Cervical Disc Replacement: What It Is, Benefits, and When It’s Recommended
Cervical disc replacement, also known as artificial disc replacement or cervical prosthesis, is an advanced surgical technique designed to treat degenerative neck conditions such as cervical disc herniation or discopathy. Its main objectives are to relieve pain, preserve mobility, and avoid complications associated with traditional methods like cervical fusion.
What Is Cervical Disc Replacement?
The procedure involves replacing a damaged intervertebral disc with an artificial implant that maintains the spine’s natural height and mobility. It is an effective and less invasive alternative to spinal fusion.
As Dr. Augusto Covaro, a specialist in complex and minimally invasive surgery, explains: “Our priority is to preserve mobility and minimize surgical trauma. Disc replacement allows exactly that in properly selected patients.”
When Is This Surgery Recommended?
- Cervical disc herniation not improving with conservative treatment
- Severe disc degeneration with nerve compression
- Chronic and limiting neck pain
- Young or active patients who want to maintain mobility
Dr. Vicenç Gilete, a neurosurgeon specializing in cranio-cervical conditions, states: “In cases of disc degeneration or herniation where the disc has lost its function, replacement restores quality of life without sacrificing neck mobility.”
How Is the Procedure Performed?
The surgery is performed using an anterior approach, accessing the cervical spine from the front of the neck. We use minimally invasive techniques and cutting-edge technology such as 3D navigation and intraoperative CT scans.
At Complex Spine Institute, the procedure is carried out by highly qualified specialists like Dr. Covaro and Dr. Gilete, who both have extensive international experience. They personally evaluate, plan, and perform the surgery, ensuring safety and precision.
Advantages Over Cervical Fusion
- Preserves neck mobility
- Reduces the risk of adjacent disc degeneration
- Shorter recovery time
- Less stiffness and better postoperative quality of life
“In my practice, disc replacement has shown excellent results in active patients looking to return to daily life without unnecessary limitations,” says Dr. Covaro.
What Is the Recovery Like?
In most cases, patients can be discharged from the hospital within 24–48 hours. It is recommended to avoid strenuous activities for the first few weeks, but many patients resume daily activities in under a month.
Postoperative follow-up at Complex Spine Institute is personalized. Our multidisciplinary team—including physiotherapists, neurosurgeons, and orthopedic surgeons—supports every step of recovery to optimize clinical outcomes.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cervical Disc Replacement
Is the surgery painful?
The procedure is generally well tolerated. With anesthesia and modern postoperative care protocols, pain is well managed.
How long does a cervical prosthesis last?
Most prostheses are designed to last between 15 to 20 years or more, depending on the patient’s activity level.
Can I return to sports?
Yes, many patients resume sports activities after medical clearance. Each case is evaluated individually based on clinical progress.
What is the cost of this surgery?
Costs vary depending on the case. At Complex Spine Institute, we offer detailed estimates and online consultations with no obligation.
How Can Complex Spine Institute Help?
We are a leading center in complex and minimally invasive spine surgery. Each case is evaluated individually to offer safe, personalized solutions. Our doctors, Dr. Augusto Covaro and Dr. Vicenç Gilete, lead a team dedicated to medical excellence and human-centered care.
Book your online or in-person consultation in Barcelona and take back your life—free from neck pain. Contact us with no obligation.